A river running through the forest

5 Things to Consider When Painting Water:

Painting water can be challenging. Here are 5 things to consider while painting water that helped me a lot.

  • Establish overall value and color by simplifying what you see.
  • Look for value change from back to front.  Must be different to create depth.  Up close is darker and gets lighter as it recedes into the background.
  • The water needs to be darker than the sky (even if you don’t see it that way), otherwise your painting will look flat.
  • The object is to create depth and light and to suggest instead of copying what you see.
  • Create movement with brushwork.
  • Edges in water are softer than what they reflect.

This is the video that inspired this post: https://youtu.be/M_RvkiKJDCY?si=8bO7WP5pgQkAJGI0

After watching the video I re-painted the following canvas. On the left is the original painting which does look flat with the lighter water. On the right is the finished painting with a darker water color that helped to create depth. I let the water be still to create a sense of peace.

The reference photo showed a lot of light in the water, but you don’t have to paint everything you see. Decisions should always be directed enhancing the design to make the painting sing!

I'm a wife, mother, grandmother, aunt, sister, and an artist.